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Fix-and-Flip LTC & 70% ARV Cap Calculator

Determine whether your flip is constrained by Loan-to-Cost (LTC) or After-Repair Value (ARV), map your 4-stage construction draw schedule, and project net ROI.

Reviewed by: BridgeLoan Financing Underwriting Desk Updated: October 25, 2026 Asset Focus: Business-Purpose & Investment Real Estate Debt
Interactive Underwriting Model 02

Fix-and-Flip LTC & 70% ARV Cap Calculator

Compare your maximum loan under the lender Loan-to-Cost (LTC) limit versus the After-Repair Value (ARV) cap, calculate required borrower down payment, map out your 4-stage rehab draw schedule, and project net flip profit.

Contract acquisition price
Held in lender draw escrow
Completed appraisal value after renovation
85% to 90% of Total Cost
70% to 75% of ARV
Binding Max Bridge Loan $340,000 Constrained by 85% LTC Cap ($340K vs $364K ARV)
Projected Net Flip Profit $61,400 Cash-on-Cash ROI: 85.75%

LTC vs. ARV Sizing & Borrower Cash to Close

Total Project Cost (Purchase + Rehab) $400,000
Max Loan Allowed by LTC (85% of Cost) $340,000
Max Loan Allowed by ARV Cap (70% of ARV) $364,000
Initial Closing Advance (Toward Purchase) $260,000
Rehab Holdback Escrow (100% of Rehab Budget) $80,000
Borrower Down Payment + Equity Gap $60,000
Origination Points + Est. $3,600 Closing Costs $10,400
Total Borrower Cash Required at Closing $70,400
Estimated Interest Carry + Resale Closing Costs $48,200

4-Stage Rehab Holdback Draw Schedule & Inspection Milestones

Bridge lenders hold 100% of your renovation budget in construction escrow and reimburse completed work in milestone draws following a $150 to $250 third-party draw inspection.

Draw Milestone Scope of Completed Work % of Rehab Escrow Draw Release Amount Cumulative Disbursed
Draw 1 Demolition, dumpster, framing, foundation & roof dry-in 25% $20,000 $20,000
Draw 2 Rough plumbing, electrical, HVAC, insulation & drywall hang/tape 25% $20,000 $40,000
Draw 3 Cabinets, countertops, tile, flooring, interior doors & prime paint 25% $20,000 $60,000
Draw 4 (Final) Fixtures, appliances, final punchlist, landscaping & permit sign-off 25% $20,000 $80,000
5-Step Underwriting Router

Smart Bridge Lender & Rate-Match Engine

Filter verified national and regional bridge lenders by loan purpose, asset class, state, loan size, and borrower credit tier in 30 seconds.

1. Purpose 2. Property & State 3. Loan Size 4. Credit Tier 5. Matched Lenders

Step 1 of 5: Select Your Primary Bridge Loan Purpose

Step 2 of 5: Property Asset Class & State Location

Step 3 of 5: Target Bridge Loan Amount

Step 4 of 5: Sponsor FICO Score & Track Record

Step 5 of 5: Your Top Underwriting Matches

Showing verified lenders matching your deal criteria, sorted by leverage and underwriting fit.

Top Overall Fix & Flip Lender
Kiavi

Best for Tech-Enabled Fix & Flip and Fast Closings

Rates: 8.25% to 11.50% Points: 1.0% to 2.0% Max Leverage: 100% LTC / 80% ARV Min FICO: 640 Close Speed: 7 to 10 business days
Best Low-Credit & STR Bridge
Easy Street Capital

Best for Low-FICO Investors & 48-Hour Term Sheets

Rates: 8.90% to 11.90% Points: 0 to 2.0% + $1,995 doc fee Max Leverage: 93% LTC / 75% ARV Min FICO: 600 Close Speed: 5 to 10 business days
Best Multifamily & Construction
Lima One Capital

Best for Heavy Rehab, Ground-Up & Multifamily Bridge

Rates: 7.75% to 11.75% Points: 1.5% to 2.5% Max Leverage: 95% LTC / 70% ARV Min FICO: 660 Close Speed: 10 to 14 business days
Optional: Email This Deal Sizing & Lender Match Sheet

Save a copy of your underwriting parameters and matched lender checklist to your inbox for your LLC deal folder.

How Bridge Lenders Size Fix-and-Flip Loans: LTC Cap vs. ARV Cap

Every institutional fix-and-flip bridge lender underwrites your maximum loan amount using two simultaneous ceiling tests: Maximum Loan-to-Cost (LTC) and Maximum Loan-to-After-Repair Value (LTARV). Your approved bridge loan is always the lesser of those two numbers.

The Dual-Cap Sizing Rule:
Max Loan by LTC = (Purchase Price + Rehab Budget) x Max LTC % (usually 85% to 90%)
Max Loan by ARV = Projected After-Repair Value x Max ARV % (usually 70% to 75%)
Binding Bridge Loan = MIN(Max Loan by LTC, Max Loan by ARV)

Why the 70% ARV Cap Catches Unprepared Flippers

Suppose you buy a distressed single-family property for $350,000, budget $90,000 for renovation ($440,000 total project cost), and the appraiser values the finished home at $550,000 ARV:

  • At an 85% LTC limit, the loan would be $440,000 x 85% = $374,000.
  • At a 70% ARV cap, the maximum loan allowed is $550,000 x 70% = $385,000. Here, LTC is the binding cap ($374,000), and you bring $66,000 (15% of cost) plus closing fees.
  • However, if the appraisal comes back at $500,000 ARV, the 70% ARV cap drops the max loan to $350,000. Because the lender still holds $90,000 in rehab escrow, your initial purchase advance drops to $260,000, requiring you to bring $90,000 in down payment equity at closing.

How the 4-Stage Rehab Holdback Draw Process Works

Even when a bridge lender advertises "100% rehab financing," those renovation funds are held in an escrow holdback account and released on a reimbursement basis. To keep your project moving without a liquidity crunch, plan your contractor payments around four standard draw milestones:

  1. Initial Mobilization (Borrower Working Capital): You or your general contractor fund initial demolition and rough materials before submitting Draw 1. Lenders typically require you to have 15% to 25% of the rehab budget in liquid reserves at closing.
  2. Draw 1 & Draw 2 (Structural & Mechanicals): Once framing, roof dry-in, rough plumbing, HVAC, and electrical pass municipal inspection, you upload photos or schedule a third-party inspector ($150 to $250 fee). Funds wire in 48 to 72 hours.
  3. Draw 3 & Draw 4 (Finishes & Final Sign-Off): Released upon installation of cabinets, countertops, flooring, fixtures, and final municipal permit sign-off.

Compare verified fix-and-flip lenders side by side in our Best Fix and Flip Bridge Loan Lenders for 2026 guide or read our head-to-head Kiavi vs. Lima One Capital review.